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These days the problem of heart disease has increased a lot. We look healthy from the outside, but after a consultation with the doctor, heart disease is discovered. Therefore, it is very important to be vigilant. If you suspect any heart problem, see a good cardiologist without delay. They can recommend various tests. These tests will tell you if there is any problem with your heart.
tests to check heart health
If you find out about the problem in time, then its treatment becomes more serious.that Avoidance becomes easy. There are many types of tests to know about heart health or heart problems. That’s why we need to know about them. We spoke with dr. Neeraj Kumar, senior cardiologist, to find out what tests are done to check heart health.
Here are heart exams that talk about heart health
dr. Neeraj Kumar says, ‘To know about heart health, ECG, echocardiography, treadmill test, stress echo, stress MPI halter monitoring, coronary angiography are done. Apart from these, lipid profile, CBC, KFT, TSH test are also used. Electrophysiology is done for cardiac arrhythmias.’
Here are 5 main heart health check-ups you should have from time to time with professional consultation-
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echocardiogram (echocardiogram)
This test is done to check for a fast heartbeat, check the function of the heart valves, and evaluate the overall function of the heart. This test can be done while you are resting or exercising to increase your heart rate.
In this case, the image of the heart is created using a sound network. Through this simple test, the doctor can find out how the heart beats. How does blood move in the heart? Echocardiogram images can reveal problems or abnormalities in the heart muscle and heart valves.
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transesophageal echocardiography or TEE (Transesophageal echocardiography ,
This test is done to evaluate the function of the heart valves, to monitor for any type of heart valve disease. It is also done to check for blood clots in the heart.
In this case, detailed images of the heart and arteries are created using high-frequency ultrasound. The echo transducer that produces the sound grid for TEE is connected to a thin tube. it goes from the mouth down the throat to the food pipe (esophagus)passes by. It is located very close to the upper chamber of the heart.
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electrocardiogram or EKG (electrocardiogram)
This is done to monitor changes in heart rhythm, to check for a heart attack.
The electrical activity of the heartbeat is measured to capture two types of information from the heart. First, the doctor measures the time interval on the EKG. They then determine how long the electrical network needs to travel from one part of the heart to another. This indicates whether the electrical movement is normal or slow, fast or irregular.
Second, by measuring the amount of electrical activity that passes through the heart muscle, cardiologists can determine which part of the heart is overworked and which part is underworked.
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Magnetic resonance imaging or MRI (M.R.I,
This test is done to evaluate the structure of the heart, examine the scar tissue inside the heart muscle, and evaluate the function of the heart valves. Magnetic fields and radio frequency networks are used to capture detailed images of organs and structures inside the body. It is used to examine the heart and blood vessels. It is also used to identify the area of the brain affected by a stroke.
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CT scanner (CT scanner)
This test is done to assess the structure of the heart, to detect blockages in the coronary arteries.
X-ray techniques use a computer to create a cross-sectional image of the heart. It is also known as computed tomography of the heart, computed axial tomography or CAT scan. It can be used to check for problems present in the heart and blood vessels. It is also used to know if the blood vessels of the brain have been affected by a stroke.
Read also: – Trans fatty acids are most harmful to heart health, know their risks
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